Desert or dessert: which is correct?

Correct
desert (dry land; to abandon) / dessert (the sweet course)
Avoid
desert (for the sweet course)
Avoid
dessert (for dry land)
Summary

Correct: desert (dry land; to abandon) / dessert (the sweet course) — Avoid: desert (for the sweet course) / dessert (for dry land). Desert = a dry, barren region (noun) or to abandon (verb); dessert = the sweet course at the end of a meal.

Part of speech
noun, verb / noun
Source
Merriam-Webster

Why

Merriam-Webster: dessert has a double s and the stress on the second syllable; desert with one s is the arid region (stress on the first syllable) or the verb to abandon. The classic mnemonic: strawberry shortcake has two s's, like dessert.

Examples

  • Camels can cross the desert for days without water.
  • We had ice cream for dessert.
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Checked against
Merriam-Webster / Oxford
Spelling authority
Merriam-Webster · Oxford English Dictionary / Oxford spelling · SCOWL
Commonly confused and non-standard forms
64
Dictionary
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